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The number of times earnings before interest and taxes of a company covers the interest obligation is indicated by which ratio?

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

Option 1 -> Debt Coverage Ratio measures the ability to service total debt obligations, not specifically the relationship between EBIT and interest expense.

Option 2 -> Interest Coverage Ratio is calculated as EBIT divided by Interest Expense, showing exactly how many times interest can be covered by earnings.

Option 3 -> Return on Investment measures profitability of investments, not the coverage of interest obligations by earnings.

Option 4 -> Cost of debt represents the effective interest rate paid on borrowings, not a coverage measurement.


Hence, Option 2: Interest Coverage Ratio -> This ratio is specifically designed to measure how many times a company's earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) can cover its interest obligations, calculated as EBIT ÷ Interest Expense -> correct

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