"Most of the time, employees do not even attempt to formulate plans". Which limitation of Planning is indicated by the given statement ?
Solution
✅ Correct Option: 3
Option 1 -> Planning does not guarantee success: This limitation refers to the uncertainty in outcomes despite planning, not about employees' lack of initiative in plan formulation. Option 2 -> Planning involves huge costs: This relates to the financial and resource burden of planning activities, not to employee participation in planning. Option 3 -> Planning reduces creativity: When rigid plans are imposed from top management, employees become mere executors rather than thinkers, discouraging them from attempting to formulate their own plans or think innovatively. Option 4 -> Planning leads to rigidity: This focuses on inflexibility in adapting to changes, not specifically on employees' reluctance to create plans. Hence, Option 3: Planning reduces creativity -> When organizations have strict, pre-determined plans, employees lose the motivation and freedom to think creatively or formulate their own plans. They simply follow instructions rather than engaging in independent planning, which stifles innovation and initiative. This is why "employees do not even attempt to formulate plans" - the planning process itself has reduced their creative participation. -> correct