Q1:

Staffing

Medium

The following are the points of need for training, except:

Answer options
Option 3
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2025: 21 May Shift 1 BST question 1

Q2:

Controlling

Easy

"It is a function of management that brings the management cycle back to the planning function." Identify the function.

Answer options
Option 4
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2025: 21 May Shift 1 BST question 2

Q3:

Directing

Easy

Interpreting the same written message in different ways is an example of:

  1. Semantic barrier
  2. Organisational barrier
  3. Time barrier
  4. Personal barrier
Answer options
Option 1
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2025: 21 May Shift 1 BST question 3

Q4:

Directing

Easy

Identify the correct sequence of needs as per Maslow's need hierarchy theory

(A) Esteem needs

(B) Affiliation needs

(C) Self-actualization needs

(D) Security needs

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options
Option 2
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2025: 21 May Shift 1 BST question 4

Q5:

Marketing

Easy

The rare collections of artwork or of antiques are examples of:

Answer options
Option 4
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2025: 21 May Shift 1 BST question 5

Q6:

Directing

Easy

Any informal communication about company and personal matters outside the official network is called:

Answer options
Option 4
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2025: 21 May Shift 1 BST question 6

Q8:

Organising

Medium

Which of the following are the elements of delegation?

(A) Unity of Direction

(B) Authority

(C) Responsibility

(D) Accountability

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options
Option 4
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2025: 21 May Shift 1 BST question 8

Q9:

Principles of Management

Easy

The principle of division of work was given by ________.

  1. Henry Fayol
  2. Henry Lawrence Gantt
  3. Frederick Taylor
  4. Mc-Gregor
Answer options
Option 1
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2025: 21 May Shift 1 BST question 9

Q10:

Directing

Easy

Which of the following is not a barrier to communication?

Answer options

Q11:

Planning

Medium

Choose the correct order for the planning process.

(A) Developing premises

(B) Selecting an alternative

(C) Setting objectives

(D) Identifying and evaluating the alternatives

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q12:

Staffing

Medium

Match List-I with List-II

List-IList-II
(A) Vestibule Training(I) Shifting the trainee from one department to another to give a broader understanding of the organization.
(B) Job rotation(II) A joint programme of training in which educational institutions and business firms operate.
(C) Apprenticeship programmes(III) Actual work environment is created and employees use the same equipment.
(D) Internship training(IV) Put the trainee under the guidance of a master worker.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q13:

Principles of Management

Medium

The following are techniques of Scientific Management, except:

  1. Functional foremanship
  2. Standardisation
  3. Differential piece wage system
  4. Initiative
Answer options

Q14:

Controlling

Easy

Identify the correct sequence of controlling process

(A) Identifying the deviations from the standards established.

(B) Measuring the performance of the employees.

(C) If there are deviations, corrective action is called for.

(D) Establishment of standards or targets against which the actual performance is measured.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q15:

Directing

Easy

Communication barriers include:

(A) Status

(B) Technical jargon

(C) Faulty translation

(D) Distrust

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q16:

Staffing

Easy

Match List-I with List-II

List-IList-II
(A) Orientation(I) choosing from among the pool of the prospective job candidates
(B) Recruitment(II) facilitate employee learning
(C) Training and Development(III) process of searching for prospective employees
(D) Selection(IV) familiarising the person with the rules and policies of the organisation

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q17:

Planning

Easy

The function of management that requires taking decisions since it involves making a choice from alternative courses of action is known as:

Answer options

Q19:

Directing

Easy

Which of the following is NOT a need under Maslow's Need Hierarchy Theory of Motivation?

Answer options

Q21:

Entrepreneurship Development

Easy

The following are part of entrepreneurial motivation, except:

  1. Need for Achievement (N-Ach.)
  2. Need for Power (N-Pow)
  3. Need for Affiliation (N-Aff.)
  4. Need for Profit (N-Pro)
Answer options

Q22:

Business Finance

Easy

Which of the following are the objectives of Financial Planning?

(A) To ensure availability of funds whenever required.

(B) To see that the firm does not raise funds unnecessarily.

(C) Helps to cope with business shocks.

(D) Helps in minimizing cost of production.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q23:

Marketing

Easy

"A variety of programmes designed to promote or protect a company's image and its individual products in the eyes of the public". This tool of promotion mix is:

Answer options

Q24:

Planning

Easy

Identify the potential limitations of Planning:

(A) It increases the creativity.

(B) Managers have poor planning knowledge and skills.

(C) Sometimes plans to be drawn up take too much time.

(D) The costs incurred sometimes may not justify the benefits derived from the plans.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q26:

Business Finance

Medium

Other things remaining the same, an increase in the tax rate on corporate profits will:

Answer options

Q27:

Nature & Significance

Easy

____________ is the orderly synchronization of group efforts to provide unity of action, in the pursuit of a common purpose.

Answer options

Q28:

Organising

Medium

Match List-I with List-II

List-IList-II
(A) Formal Organisation(I) Related and similar work is done in one department under one executive.
(B) Functional Organisation(II) Enterprises which have more than one category of products to offer.
(C) Informal Organisation(III) It refers to the organization which is deliberately designed.
(D) Divisional Organisation(IV) Refers to a network of social relationships.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q29:

Nature & Significance

Easy

Which of the following is not a feature of management as an art?

Answer options

Q30:

Controlling

Medium

The importance of controlling function of management includes:

  • (A) Improves employee motivation
  • (B) Accomplishes organizational objectives
  • (C) Facilitates coordination
  • (D) Initiates action in the organisation

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q32:

Business Environment

Easy

Match List-I with List-II

List-IList-II
(A) Political Environment(I) Agricultural and industrial production trends
(B) Economic Environment(II) Educational system and literacy rates
(C) Legal Environment(III) Government regulations to protect consumer's interests
(D) Social Environment(IV) The extent and nature of government intervention in business

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q33:

Marketing

Easy

"Producing goods of predetermined specifications which helps in achieving uniformity and consistency in the output". This statement is related to:

  1. Standardisation
  2. Grading
  3. Packaging
  4. Labelling
Answer options

Q34:

Business Environment

Easy

Expansion of transportation and communication facilities is an example of:

Answer options

Q35:

Entrepreneurship Development

Medium

Choose the correct order in the process of setting up a business.

  1. Scanning the environment for entrepreneurial opportunities
  2. Assessment of feasibility of the idea and preparation of a business plan
  3. Development of product/service
  4. Appraisal by the funding agencies
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q36:

Organising

Medium

Identify the correct steps involved in the process of organizing.

(A) Allotment of Duties

(B) Establishing authority and reporting relationship

(C) Departmentalization

(D) Identification and Grouping of work

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q37:

Nature & Significance

Medium

Match List-I with List-II

List-IList-II
(A) Management of work(I) The functions of management are simultaneously performed by all the managers all the time.
(B) Management of operations(II) The task of management is to make people work towards achieving the organisation's goals.
(C) Management is a continuous process(III) Management translates the work in terms of goals to be achieved and assigns the means to achieve it.
(D) Management of people(IV) The production process requires input material and technology for transforming this input into desired output.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q38:

Organising

Easy

The tendency to withhold a larger proportion of formal authority at higher levels of the management hierarchy is called:

Answer options

Q39:

Organising

Easy

The process of assigning authority and responsibility to one's subordinates to manage a project is called:

Answer options

Q40:

Business Environment

Easy

Which of the following is not a feature of business environment?

Answer options

Q41:

Staffing

Easy

Infosys, a leading IT services company, has long recognized its human resources as its most valuable asset. The company's innovative approach to human resource management has been a cornerstone of its success.

Under the leadership of Narayana Murthy, Infosys adopted a decentralized yet cohesive staffing strategy. The company created a culture of empowerment and inclusivity, which reflects Murthy's belief in transparency and leading by example. For instance, Infosys incorporates human resources into its balance sheet to emphasize their value. This unique approach underscores its belief that employees' skills, innovation, and leadership drive organizational success.

Infosys also innovated in its recruitment strategies by utilizing internal and external sources effectively. For external recruitment, Infosys uses employee referral programs, wherein current employees recommend potential candidates. This method is cost-effective and ensures cultural alignment of new hires.

Moreover, the company prioritizes training and development. Infosys established in-house training facilities to enhance employees' technical and managerial skills. The emphasis on continual learning is vital in the fast-changing IT industry, helping Infosys maintain its competitive edge.

However, challenges persist. The rapid pace of technological advancement and intense competition in the IT sector necessitate ongoing efforts to refine staffing and development processes. Infosys continuously evaluates its strategies to ensure alignment with organizational goals and employee aspirations.

What is a key benefit of Infosys's employee referral program?

Answer options

Q42:

Staffing

Medium

Infosys, a leading IT services company, has long recognized its human resources as its most valuable asset. The company's innovative approach to human resource management has been a cornerstone of its success.

Under the leadership of Narayana Murthy, Infosys adopted a decentralized yet cohesive staffing strategy. The company created a culture of empowerment and inclusivity, which reflects Murthy's belief in transparency and leading by example. For instance, Infosys incorporates human resources into its balance sheet to emphasize their value. This unique approach underscores its belief that employees' skills, innovation, and leadership drive organizational success.

Infosys also innovated in its recruitment strategies by utilizing internal and external sources effectively. For external recruitment, Infosys uses employee referral programs, wherein current employees recommend potential candidates. This method is cost-effective and ensures cultural alignment of new hires.

Moreover, the company prioritizes training and development. Infosys established in-house training facilities to enhance employees' technical and managerial skills. The emphasis on continual learning is vital in the fast-changing IT industry, helping Infosys maintain its competitive edge.

However, challenges persist. The rapid pace of technological advancement and intense competition in the IT sector necessitate ongoing efforts to refine staffing and development processes. Infosys continuously evaluates its strategies to ensure alignment with organizational goals and employee aspirations.

Why does Infosys include human resources in its balance sheet?

Answer options

Q43:

Staffing

Easy

Infosys, a leading IT services company, has long recognized its human resources as its most valuable asset. The company's innovative approach to human resource management has been a cornerstone of its success.

Under the leadership of Narayana Murthy, Infosys adopted a decentralized yet cohesive staffing strategy. The company created a culture of empowerment and inclusivity, which reflects Murthy's belief in transparency and leading by example. For instance, Infosys incorporates human resources into its balance sheet to emphasize their value. This unique approach underscores its belief that employees' skills, innovation, and leadership drive organizational success.

Infosys also innovated in its recruitment strategies by utilizing internal and external sources effectively. For external recruitment, Infosys uses employee referral programs, wherein current employees recommend potential candidates. This method is cost-effective and ensures cultural alignment of new hires.

Moreover, the company prioritizes training and development. Infosys established in-house training facilities to enhance employees' technical and managerial skills. The emphasis on continual learning is vital in the fast-changing IT industry, helping Infosys maintain its competitive edge.

However, challenges persist. The rapid pace of technological advancement and intense competition in the IT sector necessitate ongoing efforts to refine staffing and development processes. Infosys continuously evaluates its strategies to ensure alignment with organizational goals and employee aspirations.

What method does Infosys use to prepare employees for future roles?

Answer options

Q44:

Staffing

Medium

Infosys, a leading IT services company, has long recognized its human resources as its most valuable asset. The company's innovative approach to human resource management has been a cornerstone of its success.

Under the leadership of Narayana Murthy, Infosys adopted a decentralized yet cohesive staffing strategy. The company created a culture of empowerment and inclusivity, which reflects Murthy's belief in transparency and leading by example. For instance, Infosys incorporates human resources into its balance sheet to emphasize their value. This unique approach underscores its belief that employees' skills, innovation, and leadership drive organizational success.

Infosys also innovated in its recruitment strategies by utilizing internal and external sources effectively. For external recruitment, Infosys uses employee referral programs, wherein current employees recommend potential candidates. This method is cost-effective and ensures cultural alignment of new hires.

Moreover, the company prioritizes training and development. Infosys established in-house training facilities to enhance employees' technical and managerial skills. The emphasis on continual learning is vital in the fast-changing IT industry, helping Infosys maintain its competitive edge.

However, challenges persist. The rapid pace of technological advancement and intense competition in the IT sector necessitate ongoing efforts to refine staffing and development processes. Infosys continuously evaluates its strategies to ensure alignment with organizational goals and employee aspirations.

What is a major challenge for Infosys in its staffing strategy?

Answer options

Q45:

Staffing

Easy

Infosys, a leading IT services company, has long recognized its human resources as its most valuable asset. The company's innovative approach to human resource management has been a cornerstone of its success.

Under the leadership of Narayana Murthy, Infosys adopted a decentralized yet cohesive staffing strategy. The company created a culture of empowerment and inclusivity, which reflects Murthy's belief in transparency and leading by example. For instance, Infosys incorporates human resources into its balance sheet to emphasize their value. This unique approach underscores its belief that employees' skills, innovation, and leadership drive organizational success.

Infosys also innovated in its recruitment strategies by utilizing internal and external sources effectively. For external recruitment, Infosys uses employee referral programs, wherein current employees recommend potential candidates. This method is cost-effective and ensures cultural alignment of new hires.

Moreover, the company prioritizes training and development. Infosys established in-house training facilities to enhance employees' technical and managerial skills. The emphasis on continual learning is vital in the fast-changing IT industry, helping Infosys maintain its competitive edge.

However, challenges persist. The rapid pace of technological advancement and intense competition in the IT sector necessitate ongoing efforts to refine staffing and development processes. Infosys continuously evaluates its strategies to ensure alignment with organizational goals and employee aspirations.

The term "Recruitment" in the case study implies:

Answer options

Q46:

Consumer Protection

Easy

Read the passage and answer the following question:

Consumer Protection and Consumer Rights in India

Ananya recently purchased a refrigerator from a well-known electronics store in her city. The salesperson assured her that the product came with a one-year warranty and free servicing. However, within two months, the refrigerator started making loud noises and failed to cool effectively. When Ananya contacted the store, the manager refused to honor the warranty and demanded additional payment for repairs.

Feeling cheated, Ananya decided to exercise her consumer rights. She researched the Consumer Protection Act, which provides a legal framework for addressing consumer grievances in India. Ananya learned about her rights, including the right to safety, the right to information, and the right to redressal.

She first wrote a formal complaint to the store, attaching a copy of the purchase receipt and warranty card. When the store did not respond, Ananya escalated the matter by filing a complaint with the District Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (DCDRC). She submitted all necessary documents and explained how the store had violated her rights.

The DCDRC found the store guilty of unfair trade practices. The commission ordered the store to repair the refrigerator free of charge and pay Ananya compensation for mental harassment.

Where did Ananya file her complaint?

Answer options

Q47:

Consumer Protection

Easy

Read the passage and answer the following question:

Consumer Protection and Consumer Rights in India

Ananya recently purchased a refrigerator from a well-known electronics store in her city. The salesperson assured her that the product came with a one-year warranty and free servicing. However, within two months, the refrigerator started making loud noises and failed to cool effectively. When Ananya contacted the store, the manager refused to honor the warranty and demanded additional payment for repairs.

Feeling cheated, Ananya decided to exercise her consumer rights. She researched the Consumer Protection Act, which provides a legal framework for addressing consumer grievances in India. Ananya learned about her rights, including the right to safety, the right to information, and the right to redressal.

She first wrote a formal complaint to the store, attaching a copy of the purchase receipt and warranty card. When the store did not respond, Ananya escalated the matter by filing a complaint with the District Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (DCDRC). She submitted all necessary documents and explained how the store had violated her rights.

The DCDRC found the store guilty of unfair trade practices. The commission ordered the store to repair the refrigerator free of charge and pay Ananya compensation for mental harassment.

What violation was the store found guilty of?

Answer options

Q48:

Consumer Protection

Medium

Ananya recently purchased a refrigerator from a well-known electronics store in her city. The salesperson assured her that the product came with a one-year warranty and free servicing. However, within two months, the refrigerator started making loud noises and failed to cool effectively. When Ananya contacted the store, the manager refused to honor the warranty and demanded additional payment for repairs.

Feeling cheated, Ananya decided to exercise her consumer rights. She researched the Consumer Protection Act, which provides a legal framework for addressing consumer grievances in India. Ananya learned about her rights, including the right to safety, the right to information, and the right to redressal.

She first wrote a formal complaint to the store, attaching a copy of the purchase receipt and warranty card. When the store did not respond, Ananya escalated the matter by filing a complaint with the District Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (DCDRC). She submitted all necessary documents and explained how the store had violated her rights.

The DCDRC found the store guilty of unfair trade practices. The commission ordered the store to repair the refrigerator free of charge and pay Ananya compensation for mental harassment.

What legal remedy Ananya can avail for resolving her issue?

Answer options

Q49:

Consumer Protection

Easy

Ananya recently purchased a refrigerator from a well-known electronics store in her city. The salesperson assured her that the product came with a one-year warranty and free servicing. However, within two months, the refrigerator started making loud noises and failed to cool effectively. When Ananya contacted the store, the manager refused to honor the warranty and demanded additional payment for repairs.

Feeling cheated, Ananya decided to exercise her consumer rights. She researched the Consumer Protection Act, which provides a legal framework for addressing consumer grievances in India. Ananya learned about her rights, including the right to safety, the right to information, and the right to redressal.

She first wrote a formal complaint to the store, attaching a copy of the purchase receipt and warranty card. When the store did not respond, Ananya escalated the matter by filing a complaint with the District Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (DCDRC). She submitted all necessary documents and explained how the store had violated her rights.

The DCDRC found the store guilty of unfair trade practices. The commission ordered the store to repair the refrigerator free of charge and pay Ananya compensation for mental harassment.

Which consumer right ensures that consumers can seek compensation for unfair practices?

Answer options

Q50:

Consumer Protection

Easy

Consumer Protection and Consumer Rights in India

Ananya recently purchased a refrigerator from a well-known electronics store in her city. The salesperson assured her that the product came with a one-year warranty and free servicing. However, within two months, the refrigerator started making loud noises and failed to cool effectively. When Ananya contacted the store, the manager refused to honor the warranty and demanded additional payment for repairs.

Feeling cheated, Ananya decided to exercise her consumer rights. She researched the Consumer Protection Act, which provides a legal framework for addressing consumer grievances in India. Ananya learned about her rights, including the right to safety, the right to information, and the right to redressal.

She first wrote a formal complaint to the store, attaching a copy of the purchase receipt and warranty card. When the store did not respond, Ananya escalated the matter by filing a complaint with the District Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (DCDRC). She submitted all necessary documents and explained how the store had violated her rights.

The DCDRC found the store guilty of unfair trade practices. The commission ordered the store to repair the refrigerator free of charge and pay Ananya compensation for mental harassment.

What action did Ananya first take against the store?

Answer options

CUET Business Studies 2025 21 May Shift 1 Past Year Question Paper

Every question from the CUET Business Studies 2025 21 May Shift 1 paper is here in full, with the correct answer and a step by step solution for each one. It is completely free, there is no login and no paywall, and you can read the whole paper online or download it to revise offline.

You can also attempt it instead of only reading it. Take the paper as a full length mock under exam conditions, or filter it by topic and attempt just that topic as a topic test. Both are free, and you get a breakdown of your accuracy, your timing and your weak areas once you submit.

CUET Business Studies past year questions (PYQs) are the closest thing to the real exam, so working through them is the quickest way to learn the paper pattern, the marking scheme and the level of difficulty to expect on the day.