Solution
Option 1 -> Recruitment is the process of attracting and generating a pool of qualified candidates for job openings through various sourcing methods.
Option 2 -> Selection involves evaluating and choosing the best candidate from the already-generated pool through interviews, assessments, and other screening methods.
Option 3 -> Workforce planning is the strategic process of forecasting future staffing needs and identifying gaps, which occurs before generating candidates.
Option 4 -> Onboarding is the process of integrating newly hired employees into the organization, which occurs after selection is complete.
Hence, Option 1: Recruitment -> Recruitment is specifically designed to generate a pool of candidates by advertising positions, sourcing talent, and attracting qualified applicants to apply for open roles -> correct