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Ananya recently purchased a refrigerator from a well-known electronics store in her city. The salesperson assured her that the product came with a one-year warranty and free servicing. However, within two months, the refrigerator started making loud noises and failed to cool effectively. When Ananya contacted the store, the manager refused to honor the warranty and demanded additional payment for repairs.

Feeling cheated, Ananya decided to exercise her consumer rights. She researched the Consumer Protection Act, which provides a legal framework for addressing consumer grievances in India. Ananya learned about her rights, including the right to safety, the right to information, and the right to redressal.

She first wrote a formal complaint to the store, attaching a copy of the purchase receipt and warranty card. When the store did not respond, Ananya escalated the matter by filing a complaint with the District Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (DCDRC). She submitted all necessary documents and explained how the store had violated her rights.

The DCDRC found the store guilty of unfair trade practices. The commission ordered the store to repair the refrigerator free of charge and pay Ananya compensation for mental harassment.

What legal remedy Ananya can avail for resolving her issue?

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

Option 1 -> The Consumer Protection Act, 1976 does not exist. The original act was enacted in 1986, not 1976, making this an incorrect reference.

Option 2 -> The Consumer Protection Act, 2019 is the current legislation that protects consumer rights, covers e-commerce, provides mechanisms for redressal through consumer forums, and addresses unfair trade practices.

Option 3 -> The Indian Contract Act deals with agreements and contractual obligations but does not specifically provide consumer-centric remedies or forums for dispute resolution.

Option 4 -> The Indian Penal Code addresses criminal offenses and is not the appropriate remedy for consumer disputes, which are primarily civil in nature.


Hence, Option 2: Consumer Protection Act, 2019 -> This is the most appropriate legal remedy as it specifically protects consumer rights, provides accessible redressal mechanisms through consumer commissions at district, state, and national levels, and covers various consumer grievances including defective goods, deficient services, and unfair trade practices -> correct

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