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Which of the following is NOT a need under Maslow's Need Hierarchy Theory of Motivation?

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 4

Option 1 -> Esteem needs are the fourth level in Maslow's hierarchy, involving self-respect, recognition, and status.

Option 2 -> Belongingness needs are the third level in Maslow's hierarchy, involving love, friendship, and social connections.

Option 3 -> Need for security is the second level in Maslow's hierarchy, involving safety, stability, and protection from harm.

Option 4 -> Need for power is NOT part of Maslow's hierarchy; it belongs to McClelland's Theory of Needs (Achievement, Affiliation, and Power).


Hence, Option 4: Need for power -> This need is part of David McClelland's Theory of Needs, not Maslow's Need Hierarchy Theory. Maslow's theory includes only physiological, security, belongingness, esteem, and self-actualization needs -> correct

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