Match List-I with List-II | List-I | List-II | | --- | --- | | Aspects | Type of needs | | (A) Stability of income | (I) Safety/Security Needs | | (B) Hunger & thirst | (II) Physiological Needs | | (C) Self-respect & autonomy | (III) Affiliation/Belonging Needs | | (D) Acceptance and friendship | (IV) Esteem Needs | Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Solution
✅ Correct Option: 3
**1. Hunger & thirst (B matches with II)** These represent the most fundamental, basic bodily requirements necessary for human survival (along with sleep, shelter, etc.). In Maslow's pyramid, these form the foundational base and are classified as **Physiological Needs**. **2. Stability of income (A matches with I)** Once basic survival requirements are met, individuals seek protection from physical and emotional harm. A stable income provides economic security and predictability for the future, firmly placing it under **Safety/Security Needs**. **3. Acceptance and friendship (D matches with III)** Because humans are inherently social beings, the desire for affection, companionship, and a sense of community emerges after safety is secured. These relationship-oriented aspects fall directly under **Affiliation/Belonging Needs** (also referred to as Social Needs). **4. Self-respect & autonomy (C matches with IV)** After social needs are fulfilled, individuals strive for a sense of self-worth, achievement, and respect from others. Internal factors like self-respect and autonomy (independence), along with external factors like status and recognition, are key elements of **Esteem Needs**. **Conclusion:** The correct matching sequence is **(A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (IV), (D) - (III)**.
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