Given A=[34−2−2], I=[1001] and A2=KA−2I.
A2=A×A
A2=[34−2−2]×[34−2−2]
Position (1,1): (3×3)+(−2×4)
=9−8
=1
Position (1,2): (3×−2)+(−2×−2)
=−6+4
=−2
Position (2,1): (4×3)+(−2×4)
=12−8
=4
Position (2,2): (4×−2)+(−2×−2)
=−8+4
=−4
Therefore A2=[14−2−4]
KA=[3K4K−2K−2K]
2I=[2002]
KA−2I=[3K4K−2K−2K]−[2002]
KA−2I=[3K−24K−2K−2K−2]
Since A2=KA−2I:
[14−2−4]=[3K−24K−2K−2K−2]
From position (1,1):
1=3K−2
3=3K
K=1
Therefore, K=1