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Let ∣a⃗∣=5,∣b⃗∣=2|\vec{a}| = 5, |\vec{b}| = 2 and a⃗⋅b⃗=6\vec{a}\cdot\vec{b} = 6, then the value of ∣a⃗×b⃗∣|\vec{a} \times \vec{b}| is equal to

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 1

Given ∣a⃗∣=5|\vec{a}| = 5, ∣b⃗∣=2|\vec{b}| = 2, and a⃗⋅b⃗=6\vec{a}\cdot\vec{b} = 6

Using the dot product formula a⃗⋅b⃗=∣a⃗∣∣b⃗∣cos⁡θ\vec{a}\cdot\vec{b} = |\vec{a}||\vec{b}|\cos\theta:

6=5×2×cos⁡θ6 = 5 \times 2 \times \cos\theta

6=10cos⁡θ6 = 10\cos\theta

cos⁡θ=610=0.6\cos\theta = \frac{6}{10} = 0.6


Using the identity sin⁡2θ+cos⁡2θ=1\sin^2\theta + \cos^2\theta = 1:

sin⁡2θ=1−cos⁡2θ\sin^2\theta = 1 - \cos^2\theta

sin⁡2θ=1−(0.6)2\sin^2\theta = 1 - (0.6)^2

sin⁡2θ=1−0.36\sin^2\theta = 1 - 0.36

sin⁡2θ=0.64\sin^2\theta = 0.64

sin⁡θ=0.8\sin\theta = 0.8

Note: The angle between two vectors is always between 0°0° and 180°180°, so sin⁡θ\sin\theta is positive.


Using the cross product magnitude formula ∣a⃗×b⃗∣=∣a⃗∣∣b⃗∣sin⁡θ|\vec{a} \times \vec{b}| = |\vec{a}||\vec{b}|\sin\theta:

∣a⃗×b⃗∣=5×2×0.8|\vec{a} \times \vec{b}| = 5 \times 2 \times 0.8

∣a⃗×b⃗∣=10×0.8|\vec{a} \times \vec{b}| = 10 \times 0.8

∣a⃗×b⃗∣=8|\vec{a} \times \vec{b}| = 8

Therefore, ∣a⃗×b⃗∣=8|\vec{a} \times \vec{b}| = 8

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