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What sum of money is needed to invest now, so as to get ₹5000 at the beginning of every month forever, if the money is worth 6% per annum compounded monthly?

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 4

The problem requires finding the present value needed to withdraw ₹5000 at the beginning of every month forever, with 6% annual interest compounded monthly.

The annual interest rate is 6%, compounded monthly.

Monthly interest rate:

i=6%12i = \frac{6\%}{12}

i=0.5%i = 0.5\%

i=0.005i = 0.005


Since payments are received at the beginning of each month and continue forever, this is a perpetuity due.

The present value formula for a perpetuity due is:

PV=Payment×(1+i)iPV = \text{Payment} \times \frac{(1 + i)}{i}

where Payment = ₹5000 and i=0.005i = 0.005


Substituting the values:

PV=5000×(1+0.005)0.005PV = 5000 \times \frac{(1 + 0.005)}{0.005}

PV=5000×1.0050.005PV = 5000 \times \frac{1.005}{0.005}

PV=5000×201PV = 5000 \times 201

PV=1005000PV = 1005000


Therefore, the sum needed to invest now is ₹10,05,000.

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