For f(x)={cot2xtan(4π−x)2K+1,x=4π,x=4π to be continuous at x=4π:
limx→4πcot2xtan(4π−x)=2K+1
Substituting h=x−4π:
When x→4π, then h→0
4π−x=−h
x=4π+h
The limit becomes:
limh→0cot(2(4π+h))tan(−h)
Using tan(−h)=−tanh:
cot(2×4π+2h)=cot(2π+2h)
Using cot(2π+θ)=−tan(θ):
cot(2π+2h)=−tan(2h)
The limit becomes:
limh→0−tan(2h)−tanh
=limh→0tan(2h)tanh
Using tan(2h)=1−tan2h2tanh:
limh→01−tan2h2tanhtanh
=limh→02tanhtanh×(1−tan2h)
=limh→021−tan2h
As h→0, tanh→0:
21−02=21
For continuity:
2K+1=21
2K=21−1
2K=−21
K=−41
Therefore, K=−41.