Skip to main contentSkip to solution

If the matrix [32a−540b−5310]\begin{bmatrix}3 & 2a & -5\\4 & 0 & b\\-5 & 3 & 10\end{bmatrix} is symmetric, then the value of 5a+2b5a + 2b is

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 3

A symmetric matrix has the property that the element at position (i,j) equals the element at position (j,i).

The given matrix is:

[32a−540b−5310]\begin{bmatrix}3 & 2a & -5\\4 & 0 & b\\-5 & 3 & 10\end{bmatrix}


Comparing position (1,2) with position (2,1):

Position (1,2) = 2a2a

Position (2,1) = 44

For symmetry:

2a=42a = 4

a=2a = 2


Comparing position (2,3) with position (3,2):

Position (2,3) = bb

Position (3,2) = 33

For symmetry:

b=3b = 3


Computing 5a+2b5a + 2b:

5a+2b=5(2)+2(3)5a + 2b = 5(2) + 2(3)

=10+6= 10 + 6

=16= 16

Therefore, the value of 5a+2b5a + 2b is 1616.

Keyboard Shortcuts

  • Left arrow: Previous question
  • Right arrow: Next question
  • S key: Jump to solution
  • Q key: Jump to question