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Match List-I with List-II

List-IList-II
(Indicative explanation)(Features and importance of planning)
(A) Involves looking ahead(I) Reduces the risk of uncertainty
(B) Anticipate changes(II) Mental exercise
(C) Activity of thinking rather than doing(III) Futuristic
(D) Encourages new ideas(IV) Innovative

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

Option 1 -> Incorrectly matches "Involves looking ahead" with "Reduces risk of uncertainty" instead of "Futuristic", and mismatches other pairs.

Option 2 -> Correctly matches: (A) Looking ahead is Futuristic (III), (B) Anticipating changes Reduces uncertainty (I), (C) Thinking activity is Mental exercise (II), (D) New ideas are Innovative (IV).

Option 3 -> Incorrectly matches "Involves looking ahead" with "Reduces risk" and "Encourages new ideas" with "Futuristic", which is illogical.

Option 4 -> Incorrectly matches "Anticipate changes" with "Innovative" and "Encourages new ideas" with "Mental exercise", which reverses the logical connections.


Hence, Option 2 -> (A) "Involves looking ahead" naturally corresponds to (III) "Futuristic"; (B) "Anticipate changes" helps (I) "Reduces the risk of uncertainty"; (C) "Activity of thinking rather than doing" is clearly (II) "Mental exercise"; and (D) "Encourages new ideas" directly relates to (IV) "Innovative". This matching logically aligns each planning characteristic with its corresponding feature. -> correct

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