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Match the LIST-I with LIST-II

LIST-ILIST-II
A.A=[3552]A = \begin{bmatrix}3 & 5\\ 5 & 2\end{bmatrix}I.Scalar matrix
B.A=[0−220]A = \begin{bmatrix}0 & -2\\ 2 & 0\end{bmatrix}II.Upper triangular matrix
C.A=[5304]A = \begin{bmatrix}5 & 3\\ 0 & 4\end{bmatrix}III.Symmetric matrix
D.A=[3003]A = \begin{bmatrix}3 & 0\\ 0 & 3\end{bmatrix}IV.Skew symmetric matrix

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 3

A equals its own transpose, so it is symmetric (III). B has a zero diagonal with a12=−a21a_{12}=-a_{21}, so it is skew-symmetric (IV). C has a zero below the leading diagonal, so it is upper triangular (II). D is a scalar multiple of the identity, so it is a scalar matrix (I).

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