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If f(x)={1∣x∣,x≥1ax2+b,x<1f(x) = \begin{cases} \dfrac{1}{|x|}, & x \geq 1 \\ ax^2+b, & x < 1 \end{cases} is differentiable at x=1x=1 then

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

For x≥1x \geq 1, f(x)=1xf(x)=\frac{1}{x} with f′(x)=−1x2f'(x)=-\frac{1}{x^2}. Matching derivatives at x=1x=1 gives 2a=−12a=-1, so a=−12a=-\frac{1}{2}. Continuity requires a+b=1a+b=1, hence b=32b=\frac{3}{2}.

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