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Let P be a matrix such that P=[1−103]P = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & -1 \\ 0 & 3 \end{bmatrix}, then which of the following statements are True?

A. P is a symmetric matrix

B. P is not a skew-symmetric matrix

C. The determinant of P is non-zero

D. P is an invertible matrix

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

Here PT=[10−13]≠PP^T=\begin{bmatrix}1 & 0\\ -1 & 3\end{bmatrix} \neq P, so P is not symmetric and A fails. Non-zero diagonal entries rule out skew-symmetry, so B is true. Also ∣P∣=3≠0|P|=3 \neq 0, which makes C true and hence D true as well.

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