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Match the LIST-I with LIST-II

LIST-I (Equation of Line)LIST-II (Direction Ratio of line)
A.2−x1=2y+11=z1\dfrac{2-x}{1} = \dfrac{2y+1}{1} = \dfrac{z}{1}I.2,1,12, 1, 1
B.x=2y+3, z=y+1x = 2y+3,\ z = y+1II.1,−2,21, -2, 2
C.x−11=y+12, z=1\dfrac{x-1}{1} = \dfrac{y+1}{2},\ z = 1III.−2,1,2-2, 1, 2
D.r⃗=i^+j^+λ(i^−2j^+2k^)\vec{r} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \lambda(\hat{i} - 2\hat{j} + 2\hat{k})IV.1,2,01, 2, 0

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

A: rewrite as x−2−1=y+1212=z1\frac{x-2}{-1}=\frac{y+\frac{1}{2}}{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{z}{1}, giving ratios −1,12,1-1,\frac{1}{2},1, i.e. −2,1,2-2,1,2 (III). B: setting y=ty=t gives (2t+3,t,t+1)(2t+3,t,t+1), so 2,1,12,1,1 (I). C: zz is constant, so 1,2,01,2,0 (IV). D: the direction vector gives 1,−2,21,-2,2 (II).

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