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The area of the region bounded by the curves y=x2+2y = x^2 + 2 and xx-axis, between x=0x = 0 and x=3x = 3 in the first quadrant is:

Solution

Correct Option: 2

The problem asks for the area of the region bounded by y=x2+2y = x^2 + 2, the x-axis, between x=0x = 0 and x=3x = 3 in the first quadrant.

Since y=x2+2y = x^2 + 2 is always positive (minimum value is 2 when x=0x = 0), the curve is always above the x-axis.


The area under the curve is given by:

Area=03(x2+2)dx\text{Area} = \int_0^3 (x^2 + 2) \, dx


Using basic integration rules:

03(x2+2)dx=[x33+2x]03\int_0^3 (x^2 + 2) \, dx = \left[\frac{x^3}{3} + 2x\right]_0^3


At x=3x = 3:

333+2(3)=273+6\frac{3^3}{3} + 2(3) = \frac{27}{3} + 6

=9+6= 9 + 6

=15= 15

At x=0x = 0:

033+2(0)=0\frac{0^3}{3} + 2(0) = 0


Area=150=15\text{Area} = 15 - 0 = 15

Therefore, the area of the region is 1515 square units.

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