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The point on the curve y = (x - 2)² at which the tangent is parallel to the chord joining the points (2, 0) and (4, 4) is:

Solution

Correct Option: 4

The chord joins points (2,0)(2, 0) and (4,4)(4, 4).

Using the slope formula:

Slope of chord=4042\text{Slope of chord} = \frac{4 - 0}{4 - 2}

=42= \frac{4}{2}

=2= 2


For the tangent to be parallel to the chord, it must have the same slope.

Given: y=(x2)2y = (x - 2)^2

Taking the derivative:

dydx=2(x2)\frac{dy}{dx} = 2(x - 2)


Setting the derivative equal to 2:

2(x2)=22(x - 2) = 2

x2=1x - 2 = 1

x=3x = 3


Substituting x=3x = 3 into the original equation:

y=(32)2y = (3 - 2)^2

=(1)2= (1)^2

=1= 1

Therefore, the point is (3,1)(3, 1).

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