A box contains 2 black and 4 red balls and another box contains 4 black and 3 red balls. If a ball drawn at random from one of the two boxes, then the probability of getting a black ball is
A box contains 2 black and 4 red balls and another box contains 4 black and 3 red balls. If a ball drawn at random from one of the two boxes, then the probability of getting a black ball is
Solution
There are two boxes:
Box 1: 2 black + 4 red = 6 total balls
Box 2: 4 black + 3 red = 7 total balls
A ball is drawn at random from one of the two boxes. This means one box is randomly selected first, then a ball is drawn from that chosen box.
Probability of selecting Box 1 =
Probability of getting black from Box 1 =
Probability of selecting Box 1 and getting black =
Probability of selecting Box 2 =
Probability of getting black from Box 2 =
Probability of selecting Box 2 and getting black =
Total probability of getting a black ball =
LCM of 6 and 7 = 42
Total probability =
Therefore, the probability of getting a black ball is .
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