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For every square matrix AA of order n×nn\times n, which of the following statements are correct ?

(A) (adjA)A=A(adjA)=∣A∣I(adjA)A = A(adjA) = |A|I, where II is identity matrix of order n.

(B) ∣kA∣=kn∣A∣|kA|=k^n|A|, k is any scalar.

(C) ∣adjA∣=∣A∣n|adjA|=|A|^n

(D) A2=AA^2=A

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 1

(A) is the standard adjoint identity, and (B) holds because each of the nn rows contributes one factor of kk.

(C) is false: the correct result is ∣adjA∣=∣A∣n−1|adjA|=|A|^{n-1}. (D) holds only for idempotent matrices, not every square matrix. Hence only (A) and (B) are correct.

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