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When Tata Steel Acquired Corus Tata Steel

The biggest steel producer in the Indian private sector acquired Corus, a Dutch Steel Company in a deal worth 12 billion USD in 2007. A financial decision of this magnitude has significant implicitness for both Tata Steel and Corus as well as their employees and shareholders. Details of acquisition are as follows:

This acquisition has been a largest private sector transaction by Indian company outside of India and named Tata Steel Europe in 2010.

Tata Steel raised a debt of over 8billiontofinancethetransaction.ThedealwillbepaidforbyTataSteelUK,aspecialpurposevehicle(SPV)setupforthepurpose.AnothercompanyoftheTatagroup,TataSonsLtd.,invested8 billion to finance the transaction. The deal will be paid for by Tata Steel UK, a special purpose vehicle (SPV) set up for the purpose. Another company of the Tata group, Tata Sons Ltd., invested 1 billion dollars for preference shares along with Tata Steel which will invest an equal amount.

Tata Steel, the acquirer company, arranged about 36,500 crores of rupees to finance the take-over.

Tata Steel raised this amount through debt or equity or a combination of both. Some amount came from internal accruals also. This financing decision affected the capital structure of the acquirer

The financing of the Tata-Corus deal through debt and preference shares most directly impacts which aspect of Tata Steel's financial structure?

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

Capital structure is the mix of owners' funds and borrowed funds used by a company. Raising over $8 billion of debt along with preference share capital changed the proportion of debt to equity in Tata Steel's total financing, directly altering its capital structure, as the passage itself notes. Hence option 2.

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