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When Tata Steel Acquired Corus Tata Steel

The biggest steel producer in the Indian private sector acquired Corus, a Dutch Steel Company in a deal worth 12 billion USD in 2007. A financial decision of this magnitude has significant implicitness for both Tata Steel and Corus as well as their employees and shareholders. Details of acquisition are as follows:

This acquisition has been a largest private sector transaction by Indian company outside of India and named Tata Steel Europe in 2010.

Tata Steel raised a debt of over 8billiontofinancethetransaction.ThedealwillbepaidforbyTataSteelUK,aspecialpurposevehicle(SPV)setupforthepurpose.AnothercompanyoftheTatagroup,TataSonsLtd.,invested8 billion to finance the transaction. The deal will be paid for by Tata Steel UK, a special purpose vehicle (SPV) set up for the purpose. Another company of the Tata group, Tata Sons Ltd., invested 1 billion dollars for preference shares along with Tata Steel which will invest an equal amount.

Tata Steel, the acquirer company, arranged about 36,500 crores of rupees to finance the take-over.

Tata Steel raised this amount through debt or equity or a combination of both. Some amount came from internal accruals also. This financing decision affected the capital structure of the acquirer

The $12 billion acquisition deal's impact on Tata Steel and Corus as well as their employees and shareholders represents which type of financial decision?

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 3

Acquiring Corus involved committing $12 billion of funds to a long-term asset with returns expected over many years, which is a capital budgeting or long-term investment decision. Such decisions are crucial because they affect earning capacity, involve large funds and are largely irreversible, impacting all stakeholders. Hence option 3.

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