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A pair of dice is thrown. If the two numbers appearing on them are different then the probability that the sum of the number is 6, is.

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 4

Conditioning on the two faces being different leaves 36−6=3036-6=30 equally likely outcomes. Sum 6 with distinct faces occurs as (1,5),(5,1),(2,4),(4,2)(1,5),(5,1),(2,4),(4,2), i.e. 4 cases, since (3,3)(3,3) is excluded. Probability =430=215=\frac{4}{30}=\frac{2}{15}.

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