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If x,y,zx, y, z are non-zero numbers, then the inverse of matrix A=[x000y000z]A = \begin{bmatrix}x & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & y & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & z\end{bmatrix} is

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 1

Given matrix A=[x000y000z]A = \begin{bmatrix}x & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & y & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & z\end{bmatrix} where x,y,zx, y, z are non-zero numbers.

This is a diagonal matrix, where all elements are zero except those on the main diagonal.


For diagonal matrices, the inverse is obtained by taking the reciprocal of each diagonal element.

The inverse A−1A^{-1} is:

A−1=[1x0001y0001z]A^{-1} = \begin{bmatrix}\frac{1}{x} & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & \frac{1}{y} & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & \frac{1}{z}\end{bmatrix}

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