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An investment of ₹ 3,00,000 becomes ₹ 4,50,000 in 5 years, then the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) is equal to:

[Given that: (1.5)1/5=1.084(1.5)^{1/5} = 1.084]

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 3

The CAGR formula is:

CAGR=[(Final ValueInitial Value)1/n−1]×100%\text{CAGR} = \left[\left(\frac{\text{Final Value}}{\text{Initial Value}}\right)^{1/n} - 1\right] \times 100\%

where nn is the number of years.


Given information:

Starting Investment = ₹ 3,00,000

Final Amount = ₹ 4,50,000

Time Period = 5 years

(1.5)1/5=1.084(1.5)^{1/5} = 1.084


The ratio of final to initial value:

Final ValueInitial Value=4,50,0003,00,000\frac{\text{Final Value}}{\text{Initial Value}} = \frac{4,50,000}{3,00,000}

=450300= \frac{450}{300}

=32= \frac{3}{2}

=1.5= 1.5


Substituting into the CAGR formula:

CAGR=[(1.5)1/5−1]×100%\text{CAGR} = \left[(1.5)^{1/5} - 1\right] \times 100\%

Using the given value (1.5)1/5=1.084(1.5)^{1/5} = 1.084:

CAGR=[1.084−1]×100%\text{CAGR} = [1.084 - 1] \times 100\%

CAGR=0.084×100%\text{CAGR} = 0.084 \times 100\%

CAGR=8.4%\text{CAGR} = 8.4\%


Therefore, the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) is 8.4%.

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