Two numbers are selected without replacement at random, one at a time from the first six positive integers. Let x denotes the larger of the two numbers.
Match List-I with List-II
List-I List-II (A) P(x = 2) (i) (B) P(x = 3) (ii) (C) P(x = 4) (iii) (D) P(x = 5) (iv)
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Two numbers are selected without replacement at random, one at a time from the first six positive integers. Let x denotes the larger of the two numbers.
Match List-I with List-II
| List-I | List-II |
|---|---|
| (A) P(x = 2) | (i) |
| (B) P(x = 3) | (ii) |
| (C) P(x = 4) | (iii) |
| (D) P(x = 5) | (iv) |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Solution
- Find the Total Number of Outcomes:
Two numbers are chosen without replacement from the first six positive integers .
The total number of ways to pick a pair of distinct numbers is:
- Understand the Random Variable :
Since denotes the larger of the two selected numbers, if , then the other selected number must be strictly less than (chosen from the available smaller numbers).
- Calculate the Probabilities for List-I:
- For (A) :
Favorable pair: way.
- For (B) :
Favorable pairs: ways.
- For (C) :
Favorable pairs: ways.
- For (D) :
Favorable pairs: ways.
Related questions:
2023: 15 June Shift 2
2025: 30 May Shift 2
2025: 3 June Shift 2
2025: 30 May Shift 1