Given y=sin−1x+sin−11−x2 where x∈(−1,0).
The derivative formula for inverse sine is:
dxd[sin−1u]=1−u21×dxdu
For the first term:
dxd[sin−1x]=1−x21
For the second term sin−11−x2, let u=1−x2.
u=(1−x2)1/2
dxdu=21(1−x2)−1/2×(−2x)
dxdu=1−x2−x
Applying the chain rule:
dxd[sin−11−x2]=1−(1−x2)21×1−x2−x
Simplifying the denominator:
1−(1−x2)2=1−(1−x2)
=x2
=∣x∣
Since x∈(−1,0), we have ∣x∣=−x.
Continuing the simplification:
dxd[sin−11−x2]=−x1×1−x2−x
=−x⋅1−x2−x
=1−x21
Combining both derivatives:
dxdy=1−x21+1−x21
dxdy=1−x22
This is what NTA has marked right in the final answer key.