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If [121]\begin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 & 1\end{bmatrix} [120201102][02x]=0,\begin{bmatrix}1 & 2 & 0 \\ 2 & 0 & 1 \\ 1 & 0 & 2 \end{bmatrix} \begin{bmatrix} 0 \\ 2 \\ x\end{bmatrix} = 0, then value of x is

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 1

The given matrix equation is:

[121][120201102][02x]=0\begin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 & 1\end{bmatrix} \begin{bmatrix}1 & 2 & 0 \\ 2 & 0 & 1 \\ 1 & 0 & 2 \end{bmatrix} \begin{bmatrix} 0 \\ 2 \\ x\end{bmatrix} = 0

Multiply the first two matrices from left to right.


[121]×[120201102]\begin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 & 1\end{bmatrix} \times \begin{bmatrix}1 & 2 & 0 \\ 2 & 0 & 1 \\ 1 & 0 & 2 \end{bmatrix}

First element: (1×1)+(2×2)+(1×1)(1 \times 1) + (2 \times 2) + (1 \times 1)

=1+4+1= 1 + 4 + 1

=6= 6

Second element: (1×2)+(2×0)+(1×0)(1 \times 2) + (2 \times 0) + (1 \times 0)

=2+0+0= 2 + 0 + 0

=2= 2

Third element: (1×0)+(2×1)+(1×2)(1 \times 0) + (2 \times 1) + (1 \times 2)

=0+2+2= 0 + 2 + 2

=4= 4

Result: [624]\begin{bmatrix} 6 & 2 & 4\end{bmatrix}


[624]×[02x]=0\begin{bmatrix} 6 & 2 & 4\end{bmatrix} \times \begin{bmatrix} 0 \\ 2 \\ x\end{bmatrix} = 0

(6×0)+(2×2)+(4×x)=0(6 \times 0) + (2 \times 2) + (4 \times x) = 0

0+4+4x=00 + 4 + 4x = 0

4+4x=04 + 4x = 0


4x=−44x = -4

x=−44x = \dfrac{-4}{4}

x=−1x = -1

Therefore, the value of x=−1x = -1.

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