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If A=[aaaoaaooa]A = \begin{bmatrix} a & a & a \\ o & a & a \\ o & o & a \end{bmatrix}, then ∣adjA∣|adj A| is equal to

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

Given matrix A=[aaa0aa00a]A = \begin{bmatrix} a & a & a \\ 0 & a & a \\ 0 & 0 & a \end{bmatrix}

For any n×nn \times n matrix AA, the relationship between the determinant of the adjoint and the determinant of AA is:

∣adj A∣=∣A∣n−1|adj \, A| = |A|^{n-1}

Since the given matrix is 3×33 \times 3, we have n=3n = 3:

∣adj A∣=∣A∣3−1|adj \, A| = |A|^{3-1}

∣adj A∣=∣A∣2|adj \, A| = |A|^2


The matrix AA is upper triangular (all entries below the main diagonal are zero).

For an upper triangular matrix, the determinant equals the product of the diagonal elements:

∣A∣=a×a×a|A| = a \times a \times a

∣A∣=a3|A| = a^3


Using the formula:

∣adj A∣=∣A∣2|adj \, A| = |A|^2

∣adj A∣=(a3)2|adj \, A| = (a^3)^2

∣adj A∣=a6|adj \, A| = a^6

Therefore, ∣adj A∣=a6|adj \, A| = a^6

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