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In a meeting, 70% of the members favour and 30% oppose a certain proposal. A member is selected at random and we take X = 0 if he opposed, and X = 1 if he is in favour. Then, E (X) is :

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 1

P(X=0)=0.3P(X=0) = 0.3 and P(X=1)=0.7P(X=1) = 0.7. So E(X)=0⋅0.3+1⋅0.7=0.7=710E(X) = 0 \cdot 0.3 + 1 \cdot 0.7 = 0.7 = \frac{7}{10}.

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