The effective rate, which is equivalent to a nominal rate of 12% compounded semi-annually, is
The effective rate, which is equivalent to a nominal rate of 12% compounded semi-annually, is
Solution
✅ Correct Option: 3
The nominal rate is 12% compounded semi-annually.
The effective rate accounts for the compounding effect and represents the actual annual interest rate earned.
The formula for effective rate is:
Effective Rate
where is the nominal rate and is the number of compounding periods per year.
For this problem:
(semi-annually means twice per year)
Substituting into the formula:
Effective Rate
Converting to percentage:
Therefore, the effective rate is .