Skip to main contentSkip to solution

The effective rate, which is equivalent to a nominal rate of 12% compounded semi-annually, is

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 3

The nominal rate is 12% compounded semi-annually.

The effective rate accounts for the compounding effect and represents the actual annual interest rate earned.

The formula for effective rate is:

Effective Rate =(1+rn)n−1= (1 + \frac{r}{n})^n - 1

where rr is the nominal rate and nn is the number of compounding periods per year.


For this problem:

r=12%=0.12r = 12\% = 0.12

n=2n = 2 (semi-annually means twice per year)


Substituting into the formula:

Effective Rate =(1+0.122)2−1= (1 + \frac{0.12}{2})^2 - 1

=(1+0.06)2−1= (1 + 0.06)^2 - 1

=(1.06)2−1= (1.06)^2 - 1

=1.1236−1= 1.1236 - 1

=0.1236= 0.1236


Converting to percentage:

0.1236×100=12.36%0.1236 \times 100 = 12.36\%

Therefore, the effective rate is 12.36%12.36\%.

Keyboard Shortcuts

  • Left arrow: Previous question
  • Right arrow: Next question
  • S key: Jump to solution
  • Q key: Jump to question