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Let A=[aij]A = [a_{ij}] be a square matrix of order 3 with ∣A∣=2|A| = 2 and let C=[cij]C = [c_{ij}] where cij=c_{ij} = cofactor of aija_{ij} in A. Then ∣C∣|C| is equal to:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

Given a square matrix AA of order 3 with ∣A∣=2|A| = 2.

Let C=[cij]C = [c_{ij}] where cijc_{ij} is the cofactor of aija_{ij} in AA.


For any square matrix AA of order nn, the relationship between the determinant of AA and its cofactor matrix CC is:

∣C∣=∣A∣n−1|C| = |A|^{n-1}

This follows from the property A⋅CT=∣A∣⋅IA \cdot C^T = |A| \cdot I, where CTC^T is the adjugate matrix and II is the identity matrix.

Taking determinants:

∣A⋅CT∣=∣∣A∣⋅I∣|A \cdot C^T| = ||A| \cdot I|

∣A∣×∣CT∣=∣A∣n|A| \times |C^T| = |A|^n

∣A∣×∣C∣=∣A∣n|A| \times |C| = |A|^n

∣C∣=∣A∣n−1|C| = |A|^{n-1}


For the given matrix:

n=3n = 3

∣A∣=2|A| = 2

Substituting into the formula:

∣C∣=∣A∣n−1|C| = |A|^{n-1}

∣C∣=23−1|C| = 2^{3-1}

∣C∣=22|C| = 2^2

∣C∣=4|C| = 4

Therefore, ∣C∣=4|C| = 4.

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