Skip to main contentSkip to solution

If A and B are skew-symmetric matrices, then which of the following is not true?

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 4

A matrix AA is skew-symmetric if AT=−AA^T = -A.

When transposing a skew-symmetric matrix, the result is the negative of the original matrix.


For a skew-symmetric matrix AA raised to power nn:

(An)T=(−A)n(A^n)^T = (-A)^n

(An)T=(−1)n×An(A^n)^T = (-1)^n \times A^n

When nn is odd: (An)T=−An(A^n)^T = -A^n (skew-symmetric)

When nn is even: (An)T=An(A^n)^T = A^n (symmetric)


For A5+B7A^5 + B^7:

A5A^5 has odd power, so A5A^5 is skew-symmetric.

B7B^7 has odd power, so B7B^7 is skew-symmetric.

The sum of two skew-symmetric matrices is skew-symmetric.


For A21A^{21}:

A21A^{21} has odd power, so A21A^{21} is skew-symmetric.


For B18B^{18}:

B18B^{18} has even power, so B18B^{18} is symmetric.


For A6+B7A^6 + B^7:

A6A^6 has even power, so A6A^6 is symmetric.

B7B^7 has odd power, so B7B^7 is skew-symmetric.

The sum of a symmetric matrix and a skew-symmetric matrix is neither symmetric nor skew-symmetric.

Therefore, the statement that A6+B7A^6 + B^7 is symmetric is not true.

Keyboard Shortcuts

  • Left arrow: Previous question
  • Right arrow: Next question
  • S key: Jump to solution
  • Q key: Jump to question