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If A and B are invertible matrices of same order, then which one of the following is NOT true?

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

Two invertible matrices A and B of the same order are given. The task is to identify which property is NOT true.

"Invertible" means the matrix has an inverse.


For (AB)−1=B−1A−1(AB)^{-1} = B^{-1}A^{-1}:

This is the reverse order rule for matrix inverses.

When multiplying (AB)(B−1A−1)(AB)(B^{-1}A^{-1}), the B and B⁻¹ cancel, then A and A⁻¹ cancel, giving the identity matrix I.

This property is TRUE.


For adj(AB)=(adjA)(adjB)adj(AB) = (adj A)(adj B):

The correct formula is:

adj(AB)=(adjB)(adjA)adj(AB) = (adj B)(adj A)

The order is reversed, similar to matrix inverses.

The adjoint is related to inverse by: A−1=adj(A)∣A∣A^{-1} = \frac{adj(A)}{|A|}

Since inverses follow reverse order, adjoints follow the same pattern.

This property is NOT TRUE.


For adj(AT)=(adjA)Tadj(A^T) = (adj A)^T:

The adjoint of transpose equals the transpose of adjoint.

This is a standard property where the operations are interchangeable.

This property is TRUE.


For ∣A−1∣=(∣A∣)−1|A^{-1}| = (|A|)^{-1}:

The determinant of the inverse equals the reciprocal of the determinant.

From A⋅A−1=IA \cdot A^{-1} = I:

∣A∣⋅∣A−1∣=∣I∣|A| \cdot |A^{-1}| = |I|

∣A∣⋅∣A−1∣=1|A| \cdot |A^{-1}| = 1

∣A−1∣=1∣A∣|A^{-1}| = \frac{1}{|A|}

∣A−1∣=(∣A∣)−1|A^{-1}| = (|A|)^{-1}

This property is TRUE.


The property that is NOT TRUE is adj(AB)=(adjA)(adjB)adj(AB) = (adj A)(adj B) because the adjoint of a product follows reverse order: adj(AB)=(adjB)(adjA)adj(AB) = (adj B)(adj A).

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