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If the roots of the quadratic equation 3x2−2x−1=03x^2 - 2x - 1= 0 are the intercepts of a line, then the line can be

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

3x2−2x−1=03x^2 - 2x - 1 = 0

3x2−3x+x−1=03x^2 - 3x + x - 1 = 0

3x(x−1)+1(x−1)=03x(x-1) + 1(x-1) = 0

(3x+1)(x−1)=0(3x+1)(x-1) = 0

x=1x = 1 or x=−13x = -\dfrac{1}{3}


The roots are the intercepts of a line, but it is not specified which root is the x-intercept and which is the y-intercept. So both assignments need to be checked using the intercept form of a line:

xa+yb=1\dfrac{x}{a} + \dfrac{y}{b} = 1

where aa = x-intercept and bb = y-intercept.


Taking x-intercept =1= 1 and y-intercept =−13= -\dfrac{1}{3}:

x1+y−13=1\dfrac{x}{1} + \dfrac{y}{-\frac{1}{3}} = 1

x−3y=1x - 3y = 1

x−3y−1=0x - 3y - 1 = 0 (matches Option A)


Taking x-intercept =−13= -\dfrac{1}{3} and y-intercept =1= 1:

x−13+y1=1\dfrac{x}{-\frac{1}{3}} + \dfrac{y}{1} = 1

−3x+y=1-3x + y = 1

3x−y+1=03x - y + 1 = 0 (matches Option B)


Since both assignments are valid, the answer is Either (A) or (B).

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