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The particular solution of the differential equation dydx=x(2log⁡x+1)\frac{dy}{dx}=x(2\log x+1), given that y=0y=0 when x=2x=2, is:

(consider log⁡x=log⁡ex\log x=\log_e x)

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 3

y=∫(2xlog⁡x+x)dx=(x2log⁡x−x22)+x22=x2log⁡x+Cy=\int(2x\log x+x)dx=\left(x^2\log x-\frac{x^2}{2}\right)+\frac{x^2}{2}=x^2\log x+C. Using y=0y=0 at x=2x=2: 0=4log⁡2+C0=4\log2+C, so C=−4log⁡2C=-4\log2 and y=x2log⁡x−4log⁡2y=x^2\log x-4\log2.

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