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Match List-I with List-II

List-I (Differential equation)List-II (Integrating factor)
(A) xdydx−y=x2ex\dfrac{xdy}{dx}-y=x^2e^x(I) xx
(B) dydx−2y=ex\dfrac{dy}{dx}-2y=e^x(II) x4x^4
(C) xdydx+y=1\dfrac{xdy}{dx}+y=1(III) 1x\dfrac{1}{x}
(D) xdydx+4y=x4\dfrac{xdy}{dx}+4y=x^4(IV) e−2xe^{-2x}

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 1

Reduce each to dydx+Py=Q\dfrac{dy}{dx}+Py = Q and use IF=e∫PdxIF = e^{\int P dx}.

(A) P=−1xP = -\dfrac{1}{x}, IF=1xIF = \dfrac{1}{x}.

(B) P=−2P = -2, IF=e−2xIF = e^{-2x}.

(C) P=1xP = \dfrac{1}{x}, IF=xIF = x.

(D) P=4xP = \dfrac{4}{x}, IF=x4IF = x^4.

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