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Two cards are drawn simultaneously from a well shuffled pack of 52 cards. Then variance of the number of kings is

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 4

Let X be the number of kings. P(X=0)=(482)/(522)=188/221P(X=0) = \binom{48}{2}/\binom{52}{2} = 188/221, P(X=1)=32/221P(X=1) = 32/221, P(X=2)=1/221P(X=2) = 1/221. Then E(X)=34/221E(X) = 34/221 and E(X2)=36/221E(X^2) = 36/221. Variance =E(X2)−[E(X)]2=36/221−1156/(221)2=(7956−1156)/(221)2=6800/(221)2= E(X^2) - [E(X)]^2 = 36/221 - 1156/(221)^2 = (7956 - 1156)/(221)^2 = 6800/(221)^2.

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