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An alphabet has been selected from English alphabets. What is the probability that it is a vowel given that it precedes 'M' ?

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 4

The letters preceding M are A to L, that is 12 letters, and these form the reduced sample space.

Among them the vowels are A, E and I, that is 3 letters.

So the conditional probability is 312=14\dfrac{3}{12} = \dfrac{1}{4}.

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