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A person can row a boat at 5 km/hr in still water. If the speed of water current in a river is 1 km/hr, and it takes him 1 hour to row to a place and come back, how far off is the place?

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

The boat can row at 5 km/hr in still water. The river current flows at 1 km/hr.

When going downstream (with the current), the speed is:

5+1=65 + 1 = 6 km/hr

When going upstream (against the current), the speed is:

5−1=45 - 1 = 4 km/hr


Let the distance to the place be dd km.

Time taken going downstream:

d6\frac{d}{6} hours

Time taken coming back upstream:

d4\frac{d}{4} hours


Total time for the round trip is 1 hour:

d6+d4=1\frac{d}{6} + \frac{d}{4} = 1

2d12+3d12=1\frac{2d}{12} + \frac{3d}{12} = 1

5d12=1\frac{5d}{12} = 1

5d=125d = 12

d=125d = \frac{12}{5}

d=2.4d = 2.4 km


Therefore, the place is 2.4 km away.

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