JIPMAT 2025 (QA) - How many three-digit even numbers can be formed using the digits 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, when repetition of digits is not allowed? | PYQs + Solutions | AfterBoards
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JIPMAT 2025 (QA) PYQs

JIPMAT 2025

Modern Math
>
Permutation & Combination

Medium

How many three-digit even numbers can be formed using the digits 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, when repetition of digits is not allowed?

Correct Option: 3
Note: Repetition is not allowed
For a three-digit even, the unit place has two possibilities.
Case 1: The unit place is 2 i.e. _ _ 2
Now, Hundreds place can be filled in 4 ways (1,3,4,5) and Tens place can be filled in 3 ways. \newline Case 1 =4×3=12=4 \times 3 = 12 ways
Case 2: The unit place is 4 i.e. _ _ 4
Now, Hundreds place can be filled in 4 ways (1,2,3,5) and Tens place can be filled in 3 ways. \newline Case 2 =4×3=12=4 \times 3 = 12 ways
Total cases =12+12=24= 12 + 12 = 24
Hence, the correct option is Option 3.

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