A random variable X has a probability distribution P(X) of the following form, where k is some unknown constant:
P(X = 0) = k
P(X = 1) = 2k
P(X = 2) = 3k
P(X = other values) = 0
Then, find the value of 1/k.
A random variable X has a probability distribution P(X) of the following form, where k is some unknown constant:
P(X = 0) = k
P(X = 1) = 2k
P(X = 2) = 3k
P(X = other values) = 0
Then, find the value of 1/k.
Solution
✅ Correct Option: 3
For any valid discrete probability distribution, the sum of all individual probabilities must always equal 1.
Step 2: Add the Probabilities
k + 2k + 3k = 1
Step 3: Solve for k
6k = 1
k = 1/6
Step 4: Final Value
Therefore, the value of 1/k = 6.
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2023: 15 June Shift 2