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The value of 3+13+13+3+13−33+\frac{1}{\sqrt3}+\frac{1}{3+\sqrt3}+\frac{1}{\sqrt3-3} is

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

Add the last two fractions first, since those are the messy ones.

13+3+13−3=(3−3)+(3+3)(3+3)(3−3)\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt3}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt3-3}=\dfrac{(\sqrt3-3)+(3+\sqrt3)}{(3+\sqrt3)(\sqrt3-3)}

Numerator=23\text{Numerator}=2\sqrt3

Using the identity (A+B)(A−B)=A2−B2(A+B)(A-B)=A^2-B^2 on the denominator:

Denominator=(3)2−32=3−9=−6\text{Denominator}=(\sqrt3)^2-3^2=3-9=-6

So their sum is

23−6=−33=−13\dfrac{2\sqrt3}{-6}=-\dfrac{\sqrt3}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt3}


Put this back into the original expression:

3+13−13=33+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt3}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt3}=3

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