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Which of the following are correct about the Sinking Fund?

(A) It is a fixed term account.

(B) It is a set-up for a particular upcoming expense.

(C) A fixed amount at regular intervals is deposited in the Sinking Fund.

(D) It can be used in any emergency.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

A Sinking Fund is a savings mechanism where regular deposits are made over a fixed period to accumulate funds for a specific planned future expense.


Statement (A): It is a fixed term account.

This is correct. A sinking fund operates for a predetermined time period until the target amount is reached or the planned expense occurs.


Statement (B): It is set-up for a particular upcoming expense.

This is correct. A sinking fund is established for one specific known future expense, such as purchasing equipment, funding a project, or replacing assets.


Statement (C): A fixed amount at regular intervals is deposited in the Sinking Fund.

This is correct. The defining characteristic of a sinking fund is that equal amounts are contributed at regular intervals (monthly, quarterly, or annually).


Statement (D): It can be used in any emergency.

This is incorrect. A sinking fund is designed for planned, anticipated expenses, not unexpected emergencies. An emergency fund serves the purpose of covering unforeseen situations, while a sinking fund addresses predetermined financial obligations.


Statements (A), (B), and (C) are correct about Sinking Funds.

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