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If A=[003030300]A = \begin{bmatrix} 0 & 0 & \sqrt{3} \\ 0 & \sqrt{3} & 0 \\ \sqrt{3} & 0 & 0 \end{bmatrix}, then ∣adjA∣|adj A| is equal to

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 3

For any n×nn \times n matrix AA:

∣adj A∣=∣A∣n−1|adj \, A| = |A|^{n-1}

Since AA is a 3×33 \times 3 matrix:

∣adj A∣=∣A∣3−1|adj \, A| = |A|^{3-1}

=∣A∣2= |A|^2


Given: A=[003030300]A = \begin{bmatrix} 0 & 0 & \sqrt{3} \\ 0 & \sqrt{3} & 0 \\ \sqrt{3} & 0 & 0 \end{bmatrix}

Expanding along the first row:

∣A∣=0×C11+0×C12+3×C13|A| = 0 \times C_{11} + 0 \times C_{12} + \sqrt{3} \times C_{13}


Finding the cofactor C13C_{13} by removing row 1 and column 3:

C13=(−1)1+3×∣0330∣C_{13} = (-1)^{1+3} \times \begin{vmatrix} 0 & \sqrt{3} \\ \sqrt{3} & 0 \end{vmatrix}

=(+1)×(0×0−3×3)= (+1) \times (0 \times 0 - \sqrt{3} \times \sqrt{3})

=1×(0−3)= 1 \times (0 - 3)

=−3= -3


Therefore:

∣A∣=3×(−3)|A| = \sqrt{3} \times (-3)

=−33= -3\sqrt{3}


∣adj A∣=∣A∣2|adj \, A| = |A|^2

=(−33)2= (-3\sqrt{3})^2

=(−3)2×(3)2= (-3)^2 \times (\sqrt{3})^2

=9×3= 9 \times 3

=27= 27

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