Skip to main contentSkip to solution

A man rows downstream 30 km and upstream 20 km. If he takes 5 hours to cover each distance, then the speed of stream is

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

A man is rowing a boat downstream 30 km in 5 hours and upstream 20 km in 5 hours.

When rowing downstream, the effective speed is the man's speed plus the stream's speed.

When rowing upstream, the effective speed is the man's speed minus the stream's speed.

Let man's speed in still water = mm km/hr

Let stream's speed = ss km/hr


Using Speed = Distance ÷ Time

Downstream speed = 30÷530 \div 5

Downstream speed = 66 km/hr

m+s=6m + s = 6 ... (1)


Upstream speed = 20÷520 \div 5

Upstream speed = 44 km/hr

m−s=4m - s = 4 ... (2)


Subtracting equation (2) from equation (1):

(m+s)−(m−s)=6−4(m + s) - (m - s) = 6 - 4

m+s−m+s=2m + s - m + s = 2

2s=22s = 2

s=1s = 1

Therefore, the speed of the stream is 11 km/hr.

Keyboard Shortcuts

  • Left arrow: Previous question
  • Right arrow: Next question
  • S key: Jump to solution
  • Q key: Jump to question