A man rows downstream 30 km and upstream 20 km. If he takes 5 hours to cover each distance, then the speed of stream is
A man rows downstream 30 km and upstream 20 km. If he takes 5 hours to cover each distance, then the speed of stream is
Solution
A man is rowing a boat downstream 30 km in 5 hours and upstream 20 km in 5 hours.
When rowing downstream, the effective speed is the man's speed plus the stream's speed.
When rowing upstream, the effective speed is the man's speed minus the stream's speed.
Let man's speed in still water = km/hr
Let stream's speed = km/hr
Using Speed = Distance ÷ Time
Downstream speed =
Downstream speed = km/hr
... (1)
Upstream speed =
Upstream speed = km/hr
... (2)
Subtracting equation (2) from equation (1):
Therefore, the speed of the stream is km/hr.
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