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If the area of a triangle whose vertices are (−2,4)(-2, 4), (2,−6)(2, -6) and (k,4)(k, 4), (k>0)(k > 0) is 35 squnits, then the value of k is

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

The triangle has vertices (−2,4)(-2, 4), (2,−6)(2, -6), and (k,4)(k, 4) where k>0k > 0.

The area of the triangle is 35 square units.

For a triangle with vertices (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1), (x2,y2)(x_2, y_2), and (x3,y3)(x_3, y_3), the area is:

Area=12∣x1(y2−y3)+x2(y3−y1)+x3(y1−y2)∣\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2}|x_1(y_2 - y_3) + x_2(y_3 - y_1) + x_3(y_1 - y_2)|


Let (x1,y1)=(−2,4)(x_1, y_1) = (-2, 4), (x2,y2)=(2,−6)(x_2, y_2) = (2, -6), and (x3,y3)=(k,4)(x_3, y_3) = (k, 4).

Substituting into the formula:

35=12∣(−2)[(−6)−4]+2[4−4]+k[4−(−6)]∣35 = \frac{1}{2}|(-2)[(-6) - 4] + 2[4 - 4] + k[4 - (-6)]|


Calculating each term:

(−2)[(−6)−4]=(−2)(−10)=20(-2)[(-6) - 4] = (-2)(-10) = 20

2[4−4]=2(0)=02[4 - 4] = 2(0) = 0

k[4−(−6)]=k(10)=10kk[4 - (-6)] = k(10) = 10k


The equation becomes:

35=12∣20+0+10k∣35 = \frac{1}{2}|20 + 0 + 10k|

35=12∣20+10k∣35 = \frac{1}{2}|20 + 10k|

70=∣20+10k∣70 = |20 + 10k|


The absolute value equation gives two cases:

Case 1: 20+10k=7020 + 10k = 70

10k=5010k = 50

k=5k = 5

Case 2: 20+10k=−7020 + 10k = -70

10k=−9010k = -90

k=−9k = -9


Since k>0k > 0, the value k=−9k = -9 is rejected.

Therefore, k=5k = 5.

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