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The general solution of the differential equation exdy+(yex+2x)dx=0e^x dy + (y e^x + 2x)dx = 0 is

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 3

Given differential equation:

exdy+(yex+2x)dx=0e^x dy + (y e^x + 2x)dx = 0


Rewriting by separating the terms:

exdy+yexdx+2xdx=0e^x dy + y e^x dx + 2x dx = 0


The first two terms exdy+yexdxe^x dy + y e^x dx form the differential of a product.

The differential of yexye^x is:

d(yex)=y⋅d(ex)+ex⋅dyd(ye^x) = y \cdot d(e^x) + e^x \cdot dy

d(yex)=y⋅exdx+exdyd(ye^x) = y \cdot e^x dx + e^x dy

Therefore:

exdy+yexdx=d(yex)e^x dy + y e^x dx = d(ye^x)


The equation becomes:

d(yex)+2xdx=0d(ye^x) + 2x dx = 0


Integrating both sides:

∫d(yex)+∫2xdx=∫0\int d(ye^x) + \int 2x dx = \int 0

yex+x2=Cye^x + x^2 = C


Therefore, the general solution is:

yex+x2=Cye^x + x^2 = C

where CC is the constant of integration.

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