The director of Poly Plastic Limited resolved that 200 equity shares of Rs.100 each be forfeited for non-payment of the second and final call of Rs.30 per share. Out of these, 150 shares were re-issued at Rs.60 per share to Mohit. Profit on reissue of forfeited shares transferred to capital reserve. Amount credited to capital reserve account is-
The director of Poly Plastic Limited resolved that 200 equity shares of Rs.100 each be forfeited for non-payment of the second and final call of Rs.30 per share. Out of these, 150 shares were re-issued at Rs.60 per share to Mohit. Profit on reissue of forfeited shares transferred to capital reserve. Amount credited to capital reserve account is-
Solution
Face value per share = Rs. 100
Final call not paid = Rs. 30 per share
Amount already received per share = Rs. 100 - Rs. 30 = Rs. 70
When shares are forfeited, the amount already received (Rs. 70 per share) is credited to Share Forfeiture Account.
For 150 shares re-issued:
Amount forfeited on these 150 shares = Rs. 70 × 150 = Rs. 10,500
These shares are re-issued at Rs. 60 per share (against face value of Rs. 100).
Discount on re-issue per share = Rs. 100 - Rs. 60 = Rs. 40
Total discount on 150 shares = Rs. 40 × 150 = Rs. 6,000
When shares are re-issued, the discount is adjusted from Share Forfeiture Account. The remaining balance from Share Forfeiture Account (related to re-issued shares) is transferred to Capital Reserve.
Amount transferred to Capital Reserve = Amount forfeited on re-issued shares - Discount given on re-issue
= Rs. 10,500 - Rs. 6,000 = Rs. 4,500
Alternatively, this can be understood as: Out of Rs. 70 received earlier per share, Rs. 40 is utilized to give discount on re-issue. The remaining Rs. 30 per share (Rs. 30 × 150 = Rs. 4,500) becomes the profit on re-issue, which goes to Capital Reserve.
Answer: Rs. 4,500
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